50+ MCQ's related with Basics of Chemistry & Periodic Table

50 +MCQ's related with 

Basics of Chemistry & Periodic Table


In this section you can find the MCQ's related with Basics of chemistry (Language of chemistry) and Periodic table. 
This blog post is useful for class-10, CTVET Entrance preparation and Bridge Course entrance preparation. The questions taken here are from past CTEVT and +2 entrance exams taken by different institutions.

MCQ's related with Basics of Chemistry & Periodic Table

1) What is the electronic configuration of Na?
    a) 2,6,5
    b) 2,8,1
    c) 2,8,8,1
    d) 2,9

2) How many electrons are there in Mg⁺⁺?
    a) 9
    b) 10
    c) 11
    d) 12

3) How many electrons are found in Ca atom?
    a) 16
    b) 18
    c) 20
    d) 22

4) What is the symbol of Mercury?
    a) M
    b) Mr
    c) Pb
    d) Hg

5) What is the symbol of Potassium?
    a) P
    b) Po
    c) K
    d) Ka

6) Which one is the radical of aluminum?
    a) Al⁺
    b) Al⁺ ⁺
    c) Al⁺ ⁺ ⁺
    d) Al⁻ ⁻ ⁻

7) What is the symbol of zinc?
    a) Z
    b) Zi
    c) Zc
    d) Zn

8) What is the symbol of lead?
    a) L
    b) Pb
    c) Hg
    d) Le

9) Hg is the symbol of?
    a) Mercury
    b) Lead
    c) Potassium
    d) Hydrogen

10) 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ is the electronic configuration of?
    a) Sulphur
    b) Chlorine
    c) Argon
    d) Potassium

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11) What is the electronegativity of Fluorine?
    a) 3.0
    b) 3.4
    c) 3.8
    d) 4.0

12) Which one among the following is least electronegative?
    a) Na
    b) F
    c) Cl
    d) I

13) What is the molecular formula of calcium carbonate?
    a) caco₃
    b) CaCo
    c) CaCO
    d) CaCO

14) Hydragyrum denotes....
    a) Hydrogen
    b) Hydrocarbon
    c) Mercury
    d) Lead

15) Phosphorous has electronic configuration of...?
    a) 2, 8, 4
    b) 2, 12
    c) 2, 8, 5
    d) 2, 8, 6

16) The lightest element is.....
    a) Lithium
    b) Helium
    c) Hydrogen
    d) Nitrogen

17) Latin name of mercury is.....
    a) Argentum
    b) Hydragyrum
    c) Kalium
    d) Natrium

18) The atomic number of gold is....
    a) 79
    b) 82
    c) 80
    d) 78

19) The number of electrons in the valance shell of an atom of silicon is.....
    a) 2
    b) 3
    c) 4
    d) 6

20) The atomic number of Argon is....
    a) 18
    b) 54
    c) 36
    d) 19

21) The number of neutrons in potassium is.....
    a) 19
    b) 18
    c) 20
    d) 21

22) Atomic mass of an atom of an element is 40 and the number of neutrons in it is 22. Its atomic number is....
    a) 22
    b) 20
    c) 18
    d) 19

23) 2,8,7 is the electronic configuration of...
    a) Sulphur
    b) Chlorine
    c) Argon
    d) Potassium

24) The smallest unit of an element which can enter a chemical reaction is called......
    a) an atom
    b) a molecule
    c) an icon
    d) a mole

25) Electronic configuration of Nitrogen is....
    a) 2,5
    b) 2,2,3
    c) 2,4,1
    d) 1,4,2

26) Molecular weight of CO₂ is....
    a) 22
    b) 28
    c) 44
    d) 18

27) Atomic number of potassium is....
    a) 11
    b) 13
    c) 18
    d) 19

28) Silver is.......
    a) Argentum
    b) Natrium
    c) Kalium
    d) Hydragyrum

29) Atomic number of mercury is.....
    a) 79
    b) 80
    c) 89
    d) 82

30) Plumbum is.....
    a) Mercury
    b) Silver
    c) Lead
    d) Sodium

31) Electronic configuration of sodium is...
    a) 10, 1
    b) 2,8,1
    c) 1,8,2
    d) 2,8,3

32) CO stands for.....
    a) Cobalt
    b) Chromium
    c) Cobalt oxide
    d) Carbon monoxide

33) Co stands for.....
    a) Cobalt oxide
    b) Cobalt
    c) Carbon monoxide
    d) Chromium

34) The number of neutrons in an atom of Argon is.....
    a) 18
    b) 19
    c) 22
    d) 20

35) Electronic configuration of 'K' is...
    a) 2,8,8,1
    b) 2,8,1
    c) 1,8,8,2
    d) 2,8,9

36) Sodium is.....
    a) Kalium
    b) Natrium
    c) Ferrum
    d) Argentum

37) What is the symbol of Antimony?
    a) Ab
    b)Sb
    c) S
    d) O₂

38) What is Atomic number of Hydrogen?
    a) 0
    b) 1
    c) 2
    d) 3

39) What is the no. of neutron in sodium?
    a) 11
    b) 12
    c) 13
    d) 14

40) What is the atomic weight o gold?
    a) 179
    b) 187.2
    c) 170.3
    d) 197

41) 2,8,2 is the electronic configuration of 
    a) Sulphur
    b) Chlorine
    c) Magnesium
    d) All of the above

42) Atomic number is....
    a) Number of protons
    b) Number of neutrons
    c) Number of electrons
    d) Atomic weight

43) What is the symbol of copper?
    a) Ag
    b) Ca
    c) Cu
    d) Co

44) Which of the following is the atomic number of copper?
    a) 30
    b) 29
    c) 31
    d) 32

45) When NaCl is dissolved in water, Na⁺ ion becomes....
    a) Oxidized
    b) Reduced
    c) Hydrolyxed
    d) Hydrated

46) Which of the following is a metal?
    a) Nitrogen
    b) Helium
    c) Bromine
    d) Tungsten

47) Which one of the following is radioactive?
    a) Carbon
    b) Iron
    c) Uranium
    d) Sodium

48) Which one is tetravalent?
    a) Carbon
    b) Oxygen
    c) Magnesium
    d) Nitrogen

49) Which one is an alkaline earth metal?
    a) Mg
    b) Al
    c) Na
    d) Fe

50) In which group of periodic table the valancy of an element is zero?
    a) Group IA
    b) Group VIIA
    c) Group VIII
    d) Group IIA

51) Odd one out...
    a) Na
    b) K
    c) Li
    d) Cl


Some More practice sheets







More Questions will be given in another blog post.

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