MCQ's related to Human Body

MCQ's related to Human Body

All the questions given here are useful for class 10 students. These questions include past questions from PCL Nursing exam and other CTEVT Courses. 

PCL Nursing – Sanjeevani College Of Medical Science
PCL Nursing Students of Sanjeevani College of Medical Scieence

    
Rules to solve MCQ's:
        a) Read the questions carefully.
        b) There may be more than 1 correct answers, so read all the option and choose the most correct answer.
        c) In entrance exam, you have to care about time. If you don't know answer, immediately    jump to another question. Do not waste the time.

1) The branch of science which deals about structure and function of human body is called…

a)  Anatomy

b) Physiology           

c) Pathology  

d) Anatomy and Physiology


2) The outermost layer of skin is made of…..?

a)  Columnar epithelium

b) Stratified squamous          

c) Transitional epithelium

d) Cuboidal squamous


3)Total numbers of facial bone are…

a) 14                      

b) 22               

c) 33                   

d) 60


4) “Patella” is…………… type of bone.

a) Shoot                    

b) Sesamoid    

c) Irregular  

d) Flat


5) There are ………….. Bones found in appendicular skeleton.

a)  136                    

b)  126

c)  146                    

d)  116


6) Which is not a bone of axial skeleton?

a)  Tibia                      

b)  Pisiform

c)  Humerus          

d)  Sternum


7) Which is the smallest bone in the human body?

a)  Malleus                  

b)  Stapes

c)  Carpel

d)  Atlas


8) The tendon connects between….

a)  Muscle to bone

b)  Muscle to muscle

c)  Bone to bone

d)  Bone cap


9) How many bones make thoracic cage?

a)  25                      

b)  12               

c)  37                     

d)  24


10) What percentage of water is found in bone?

a)  10%                   

b)  15%

c)  40%                   

d)  20%


11) Harvesian canal is found in ….?

a)  Bone                  

b)  Brain           

c)  Pancreas           

d)  Liver


12) What percentage of oxygen is found in expired air?

a) 10%                   

b) 12%                        

c) 16%                   

d) 21%


13) Do you know how much blood is carried by 1 gm of hemoglobin on the blood?

a)  0.5ml                 

b)  1ml

c)  1.34ml               

d)  2.35ml


14) Name the artery that supplies the blood to itself.

a)   Cardiac artery

b)   Coronary artery

c)   Pulmonary            

d)   Brachial


15) The only one artery that carries impure blood in our body is….?

a)  Renal artery                       

b)  Pulmonary artery

c)  Carotid artery

d)  Tibial artery


16) The pH value of blood is ….

a)  6.4              

b)  7      

c)  7.4               

d)  8


17) The donated blood should be used within……

a)  4 weeks                 

b) 10 weeks

c) 4 months

d) 10 months


18) Which of the following blood group has a maximum frequency of occurrence?

a) ‘AB’          

b) ‘A’       

c) ‘O’             

d) ‘B’


19) Which of the following organ act as a ‘Blood Bank’?

a) Kidney       

b) Heart           

c) Spleen       

d) Liver


20) Which blood group is often called universal donor?

a)  ‘A’           

b) ‘B’     

c)  ‘O’           

d) ‘AB’


21) Which blood group is often called universal receiver?

a) ‘A’          

b) ‘B’         

c) ‘O’          

d) ‘AB’


22) Fat is emulsified by bile. Bile is produced by …..

a) Pancreas    

b) Gall bladder            

c) Intestine    

d) Liver


23) Which is the hardest tissue in human body?

a)  Bone                             

b)  Dentine of teeth

c)  Enamel of teeth

d)  Cartilage


24) Lactose is made of ……

a) Fructose + Glucose                                   

b) Glucose + Glucose

c) Glucose + Galactose                     

d) Glucose + Fructose


25) The part of the tongue more sensitive to sweet taste is ….

a) Sides                      

b) Tip      

c) Base  

d) Middle part             


26) The enzyme which is present in pancreatic juice is ….

a)  Ptyalin                  

b) Pepsin         

c) Amylase                

d) Renin


27) When bile pigment is more in blood, then the condition is called…

a) Jaundice               

b) Anaemia

c) Cyanosis               

d) Cholesterol


28) What is the usual capacity of human urinary bladder?

a) 100ml               

b) 800ml

c) 500ml              

d) 1200ml


29) The organ of the human body that involve in filtration is ..

a) Kidney          

b) Bladder

c) Liver            

d) Brain


30) Which of the following organ mostly affected by radiation hazard?

a) Liver             

b) Brain

c) Heart           

d) Testes/Ovary


31) A pregnant women require ……. More in amount.

a) Iron               

b) Vitamin       

c) Protein         

d) All of the given


32) Structural unit of Nervous system is called…?

a) Neuron        

b) Nephron     

c) Nerve         

d) White matter


33) Which mater is found in outer surface of spinal cord?

a)  White matter        

b)  Grey matter              

c)  Both a and b    

d)  None of given


34) Reflex action is controlled by …

a)  Spinal cord                        

b) Cerebrum

c) Medulla oblongata

d) Mid brain


35) Which system is affected by polio?

a) Nervous             

b) Respiratory

c) Circulatory        

d) Digestive


36) Brain can survive for …..After the stoppage of heart beat.

a) 1 min            

b) 4 min

c) 10 min          

d) 9 min


37) What is the main function of the ear?

a)  Equilibrium            

b) Sound perception    

c)  Localize sound source       

d) All of given


38) Which of the following is the function of skin?

a) Barrier of infection                                    

c) Temperature regulation

b) Synthesis of vitamin ‘D’ 

d) All of the given


39) Which cell is responsible for color vision?

a) Rod cell                 

b) Cone cell    

c) Nerve cell            

d) Chondrocytes


40) The water fluid in anterior chamber of eyeball is

a) Aqueous humor     

b) Vitreous humor

c) Anterior fluid         

d) Posterior fluid


41) Tear is secreted by……..

a) Lacrimal gland       

b) Vitreous humor

c) Anterior fluid 

d) Posterior fluid


42) Which is the target part of eye while doing cataract operation?

a) Cornea         

b) Iris  

c) Lens            

d) Retina


43) The most common cause of blindness in Nepal is

a) Cataract          

b) Trachoma   

c) Glaucoma      

d) Vit. ‘A’ deficiency


44) Chemical substance derived from different sources which is used to alter the function of micro organism is called…..

                a) Acid            

                b) Base

                c) Drug           

                d) Media 


        45) Drugs are used to….

    a) Diagnosis of diseases        

    b) Prevention of disease

    c) Treatment of disease

    d) All of the above


46) Bacteria reproduce by….

    a) Mitosis                       

    b) Meiosis     

    c) Binary fission

    d) Fragmentation


47) Chromosome of virus is made of by…

     a) RNA                             

     b) DNA          

     c) Either RNA or DNA 

     d) Both RNA and DNA


         More questions will be given in another blog post.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________


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